Phở Gà (Chicken Pho)
Updated October 10, 2023
- Total Time
- 1 hour 20 minutes
- Prep Time
- 5 minutes
- Cook Time
- 1 hour 15 minutes
- Rating
- Comments
- Read comments
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Ingredients
2 yellow onions
1 small bunch cilantro
1 jalapeño
8 whole star anise
5 whole cloves
1 cinnamon stick
1 teaspoon black peppercorns
1 (4-inch) piece fresh ginger, scrubbed and sliced
2 ½ pounds chicken drumsticks and wings
Kosher salt (such as Diamond Crystal)
1 tablespoon Chinese rock sugar or 2 teaspoons granulated sugar
2 tablespoons fish sauce, plus more to taste
14 to 16 ounces dried rice noodles (¼-inch wide)
Bean sprouts and fresh basil leaves, for serving
Lime wedges, hoisin and Sriracha, for serving
Preparation
- Step 1
Trim the brown root ends off the onions, but keep the clean part of the root intact. Quarter the onions lengthwise with their skins on and through the roots so the wedges stay connected. Trim the stems off the cilantro and tie with kitchen string; save the leaves with tender stems for serving. Trim and reserve both ends of the jalapeño; thinly slice the remaining chile and save for serving.
- Step 2
Toast the star anise, cloves, cinnamon and peppercorns in a large pot over medium heat until fragrant, 2 to 3 minutes. Transfer to a medium bowl. Place the onions, ginger and reserved jalapeño ends in the pot, raise the heat to medium-high and char, turning occasionally, until evenly charred, 5 to 7 minutes. Transfer to the spice bowl.
- Step 3
Add the chicken, 1 tablespoon salt and 6 cups water to the pot and raise the heat to high. Bring to a boil, then reduce the heat to maintain a steady simmer. Skim off and discard the foam and dirty bits on the surface.
- Step 4
Add the spices and charred vegetables to the pot, along with the sugar, fish sauce and cilantro stems. Cover almost all the way and simmer gently on the lowest heat setting possible until the chicken is cooked through, about 35 minutes.
- Step 5
Using tongs, transfer the chicken to a sieve and rinse under cold water to help keep the meat from turning gray and to make it cool enough to handle. Slip the meat off the bones and place the meat in a bowl (it’s OK if some meat remains on the bones). Return the bones and skin to the broth. When it returns to a simmer, taste and add more fish sauce or salt if needed. The broth should be intensely flavorful, bordering on salty, because the rice noodles will temper its savoriness. To prepare this dish ahead, you can strain the broth and refrigerate it and the chicken meat in separate containers for up to 5 days.
- Step 6
Bring a large pot of water to a boil. Add the noodles and cook until pliable but not soft all the way through, about a minute less than the package directions. Drain, rinse under cold water until cool, then return to the pot. Add the chicken meat and pour in the broth through a sieve. Bring to a boil over high heat, then divide among serving bowls. Top with the bean sprouts, basil and cilantro sprigs and serve with the lime wedges, jalapeño slices, hoisin and Sriracha for seasoning to taste.
Private Notes
Comments
in step 5, how long do the bones simmer after the meat has been removed? i
About using expensive enameled cast iron pots for dry charring or even browning: I’ve taken to using a cast iron skillet for such jobs, and after adding the charred or browned pieces to the casserole, I add some water to the skillet, bring it to a boil, deglaze it and add the result as a part of the liquid for the casserole.
"a large pot over medium heat", "raise the heat to medium-high and char" - Have toasted spices in my cast-iron skillet, but never done (on the stovetop, at least) this technique of dry charring the vegetables without oil. Any suggestions on good pot types/materials? I've got an enamel-coated cast-iron (Le Creuset-style) and a heavy-bottomem plain stainless - would either of those work OK (or get nasty because of the charring)? Thanks -
Very fiddly but delicious. I used all drumsticks and wound up having to add 2 cups extra water to cover the chicken properly but didn’t have extra star anise so that threw the flavour off a little. But otherwise relatively straightforward in the world of pho and easy enough to do at home with basic ingredients
As written this won’t make the clear broth that you find in restaurants (or in Vietnam) but (as long as you duly note it and move on, it yields a pretty good result. Tweak the spices to fit your preference. I agree that charring the vegetables under the broiler or in a cast iron skillet would make cleanup a lot easier. I’d personally go easier on the cinnamon (and maybe one less clove) next time. . . but the end result was good enough (and not that difficult) that I know there WILL be a next time!
Other additions: 1 1/2 teaspoon coriander seeds, green onions.

