Indonesian Chicken Soup With Noodles, Turmeric and Ginger (Soto Ayam)

- Total Time
- 1 hour 15 minutes
- Rating
- Comments
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Ingredients
- 1free-range chicken, about 3 pounds, quartered
- 2stalks fresh lemongrass, bruised with the handle of a heavy knife and tied in a knot
- 6makrut lime leaves, fresh or frozen (optional)
- 1teaspoon kosher salt, plus more to taste
- 1teaspoon black peppercorns
- 1½tablespoons coriander seeds
- 2teaspoons cumin seeds
- 5shallots, peeled and halved
- 3garlic cloves, peeled
- 2teaspoons finely minced fresh turmeric, or 1½ teaspoons ground turmeric
- 2tablespoons finely minced ginger
- 3tablespoons peanut oil
- 4ounces glass noodles or thin dried rice noodles, called vermicelli, bihun or bun
- 1tablespoon fresh lime juice
- 2tablespoons chopped celery leaves, mint, Thai basil or cilantro leaves
- 2shallots, thinly sliced and fried in vegetable oil until brown (optional)
- Quartered limes
- Chili paste (such as sambal), for serving
- Cooked white rice (optional)
Preparation
- Step 1
Place chicken in a medium pot with lemongrass, lime leaves (if using), salt and 2 quarts water. Bring to a boil over high heat. Skim off any foam and reduce heat to a simmer. Cover and simmer until chicken is tender, about 45 minutes, skimming as needed to make a clear broth. Remove chicken pieces from broth and set aside. Remove and discard lemon grass and lime leaves; reserve stock in pot. When chicken is cool enough to handle, discard skin and bones and shred meat into bite-size pieces.
- Step 2
Meanwhile, combine peppercorns, coriander seeds and cumin seeds in a small food processor. Pulse until ground. Add halved shallots, garlic, turmeric and ginger and pulse to a thick paste. (Add a little water if needed.)
- Step 3
Heat peanut oil in a medium saucepan over high heat. When very hot, add spice paste and cook, stirring until paste is cooked and beginning to separate from the oil, about 5 minutes.
- Step 4
Add cooked spice paste and chicken meat to stock. Bring to a simmer and cook 10 minutes.
- Step 5
Cook noodles according to package directions.
- Step 6
Turn off heat under soup and stir in lime juice. Taste for salt.
- Step 7
To serve, divide noodles in large soup bowls. Ladle chicken pieces and soup on top and sprinkle with celery leaves or herbs, and fried shallots, if using. Pass lime and sambal at the table.
- Step 8
Eat from soup bowl, or serve a scoop of rice on a side plate, sprinkled with more shallots, and put a mouthful of noodles and chicken on rice. Combine on a spoon, dab with sambal, and eat.
Private Notes
Comments
Fabulous, and made few alterations. For two: two chicken legs in my instant pot + 3 cups water, 2 lemongrass, few slices of ginger, salt, 2 dried chiles, 15 minutes, high pressure, natural release.
Filter broth, cool chicken, take meat of bones.
Fry spice paste (no room for measures here), add bean sprouts, cooked noodles, 1/2 lime squeezed pp + cilantro + basil + fried shallots (from store) + chile paste at table.
Superb!
And the halved hard-boiled egg shows up by itself and jumps into the soup.
To simplify for a quick weeknight dinner: This is still amazing if you use boneless chicken thighs instead of a whole chicken. Dried kaffir limes also work.
Didnt have time to make broth so just added spice paste to chicken broth and added shredded chicken breast. Will add carrots next time and maybe dice potatoes! Super yummy!
Maybe my palate has been dulled by Thai foods, but this was bland to me. The same outcome could easily have been achieved with boxed broth plus lime, ginger, and turmeric. I added some fish sause as others recommended, but still not worth the sourcing of the special ingredients and all the time making the paste and broth.
Made this with the Thanksgiving turkey carcass and veggie scraps. Simmered for hours and doubled the paste. Didn’t have access to sambal so used Chinese chili garlic sauce (sorry!). Triggered wonderful memories touring temples on bicycles in southern Java, wishing I had taken a cooking class when we were there. Wonderful recipe!
