Berbere Steak With Rosemary Ghee 

Updated May 19, 2026

Media 1 of 2
Ready In
35 min
Rating
5(27)
Comments
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In this riff on zilzil tibs (cubes of beef marinated in berbere, red wine and ghee, sauteed with onion) and sega tibs (cubes of beef sautéed with onion, tomato and seasoned with berbere and rosemary), berbere seasoning anchors a simple dish of cubed flank steak and a spiced ghee inspired by niter kibbeh. Made with a combination of spices like chiles, paprika, coriander, cardamom, nutmeg, cloves and more, berbere is an integral spice blend in Ethiopian and Eritrean cuisines and creates layered, deliciously complex flavor in traditional recipes like shiro or doro wat and nontraditional recipes like berbere brown sugar chicken or these berbere meatballs. In this recipe, the ghee (clarified butter) is infused with fresh rosemary, creating a flavorful foundation for berbere, onions and tomatoes. Serve it with quick injera, rice or orzo.

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Ingredients

Yield:4 servings
  • 1½ pounds flank steak, cut into ¾-inch cubes

  • 3 tablespoons store-bought or homemade berbere spice blend, divided

  • Kosher salt (such as Diamond Crystal) and black pepper

  • 3 tablespoons ghee, divided

  • 3 (6-inch) fresh rosemary sprigs

  • 1 medium white onion, halved and thinly sliced

  • 3 medium tomatoes, cut into 1-inch pieces

  • ½ lemon, juiced

  • Quick injera, rice or orzo, for serving

Ingredient Substitution Guide

Preparation

  1. Step 1

    Place cubed flank steak, 2 tablespoons berbere, 2 teaspoons salt and ½ teaspoon black pepper in a medium bowl (or ziptop bag) and toss until the beef is evenly coated. Set aside to marinate.

  2. Step 2

    Heat a large skillet over medium-high and add 2 tablespoons of ghee. When it shimmers, add the rosemary sprigs and cook, stirring, until the rosemary has mostly crisped and deepened in color, up to 1 minute. Remove the rosemary to a paper towel-lined plate, leaving the ghee in the pan.

  3. Step 3

    Add the sliced onion, 1 tablespoon berbere seasoning and a generous pinch of salt, and cook, stirring occasionally, until the onions begin to wilt and lightly brown, 2 to 3 minutes. Add the tomatoes and cook, stirring occasionally, until the tomatoes have broken down and appear saucy, 4 to 5 minutes. If the tomatoes are less juicy, then add water to the skillet, 1 tablespoon at a time, until the mixture appears saucy. Remove the tomato and onion mixture to a medium bowl and reserve.

  4. Step 4

    Add the remaining 1 tablespoon ghee to the skillet and when it shimmers, add the beef in a single layer. Cook, undisturbed, until the bottoms are browned, about 3 minutes. Using a spatula, flip the beef and cook, undisturbed, until browned, about 2 minutes more. 

  5. Step 5

    Stir the spiced tomato mixture into the beef, bring to a simmer until the flavors meld, about 2 minutes. 

  6. Step 6

    Remove from heat and stir in the lemon juice, then taste and season as needed. 

  7. Step 7

    Serve with rice, injera or cooked orzo. Garnish with crushed fried rosemary sprigs.

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Ratings

5 out of 5
27 user ratings
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Comments

Delicious! Added sauteed cabbage + a bit extra berbere to make up for the added produce. No notes :)

Will echo the comments about Whole Foods' Berbere spice mix being quite spicy. I went down to 1 tablespoon and then added a bunch of the spices listed in the homemade spice mix (minus anything spicy) and it was great. And it got even better with an overnight in the fridge, so if you can make this a day ahead, I would recommend it!

So tasty! The butter plus the berebere make a wonderful sauce! I would recommend halving the spice for those of us who have spice sensitivity but I do love cooking with berebere. Definitely will make again though I don’t think the rosemary added much.

So delicious! Big bit. Everyone ate every bite and it’s not even tomato season!

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