Russian Honey Cake

- Total Time
- 4 hours, plus overnight chilling
- Rating
- Comments
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Ingredients
- 1½cups (18 ounces) wildflower honey, divided
- ¼cup (2 ounces) water
- 1cup plus 2 tablespoons (8 ounces) sugar
- 14tablespoons (7 ounces) butter, cut into ½-inch pieces
- 6large eggs
- 2½teaspoons baking soda
- 2½teaspoons Diamond Crystal Kosher Salt or 1¼ teaspoons fine sea salt, divided
- 1teaspoon ground cinnamon
- 3¾cups (16 ounces) all-purpose flour
- 1¼cups (1 13.4-ounce can) dulce de leche
- 4¾cups heavy cream, chilled and divided
Preparation
- Step 1
Preheat oven to 375. Trace circles around a 9-inch pie or cake pan onto 12 baking-sheet-size pieces of parchment paper. Set aside.
- Step 2
Make a water bath: Fill a small saucepan with 1 inch of water, and set over medium heat.
- Step 3
Place ¾ cup of honey in a 2-quart saucepan, and set over high heat. Bring to a simmer, then reduce the heat to medium. After about 3 minutes, the honey will begin to foam intensely. Stirring occasionally with a wooden spoon, keep a close eye on the honey. Cook until it begins to smoke, then turn off the heat and carefully add water. Allow the honey to sputter until it stops bubbling. Whisk to combine, and pour into a heatproof measuring cup with a spout, then place in prepared water bath to keep honey liquid.
- Step 4
Fill a medium saucepan with 2 inches of water, and bring to a simmer. Combine ¼ cup burned honey, ¾ cup honey, sugar and butter in a large metal mixing bowl, and place over the pot of water.
- Step 5
Crack eggs into a small bowl, and set aside. Stir together baking soda, 1½ teaspoons kosher salt or ¾ teaspoon sea salt and cinnamon in a separate small bowl.
- Step 6
When the butter has melted, whisk the honey mixture to combine. Use your finger to test the temperature of the mixture. When it’s warm, add the eggs while whisking. When the mixture returns to the same temperature, add the cinnamon mixture, and continue whisking for another 30 seconds. The batter will begin to foam and emit a curious odor. Remove the bowl from the heat, and allow it to cool until it’s warm.
- Step 7
Place the flour in a fine-mesh sieve, and sift over the batter in three batches, whisking to incorporate the flour completely with each addition. The batter should be completely smooth. The batter will spread more easily when it’s warm, so pour half into a small bowl, and cover with plastic wrap. Place in a warm spot, such as atop the preheating oven.
- Step 8
Place a piece of parchment tracing-side-down on a baking sheet, and spoon in a heaping ⅓ cup of batter. Use an offset spatula to evenly spread the batter to the edges. It will seem like just barely enough batter; do your best to get the layer even and perfectly circular. Repeat with remaining layers until you’re out of pans, and then continue with remaining batter and parchment sheets, laying batter circles out on a flat surface. You’ll end up with 11 or 12.
- Step 9
Bake as many layers at a time as possible, for 6 to 7 minutes, until the cake turns a deep caramel color and springs back at the touch. For the first round, set the timer for 4 minutes to rotate pans if needed to ensure even cooking. Check the cakes again at 6 minutes. Do not overbake!
- Step 10
When each layer is done, slide the parchment off the pan to prevent overbaking. If reusing baking sheets while they are still hot, reduce cooking time to 5 to 6 minutes.
- Step 11
When the cake layers are cool enough to handle, examine them. If any spread outside the traced circles as they baked, use a sharp knife or pair of scissors to trim them. Before the cakes cool entirely, pull each one carefully from the parchment, then place back on the parchment on a flat surface, and allow to cool completely.
- Step 12
When all the layers are baked, reduce the oven temperature to 250, and allow the cake to cool for 30 minutes. Return the least attractive layer (or 2, if you got 12) to a baking sheet, and place in the oven to toast until deep reddish brown and dry, about 15 minutes. Allow it to cool, then use a food processor to grind into fine crumbs. Cover and set aside.
- Step 13
Place ½ cup burned honey, dulce de leche and 1 teaspoon Diamond Crystal Kosher Salt or ½ teaspoon fine sea salt into a medium bowl. Whisk by hand until combined, then slowly pour in ¾ cup cream and mix until homogeneous. Chill until completely cooled, about 30 minutes.
- Step 14
Pour 4 cups heavy cream into the bowl of a stand mixer, and affix whisk attachment. Whip at medium speed to soft peaks, about 6 minutes, then add honey mixture and whip frosting to medium stiff peaks. If your mixer holds less than 5 quarts, make frosting in 2 batches and then combine in a large bowl, or use a large bowl and a hand mixer.
- Step 15
Assemble the cake on a 10-inch cardboard circle or flat serving plate. Place a cake layer in the center of the cardboard, then spoon a heaping cup of frosting onto the center. Use an offset spatula to spread the frosting evenly, leaving a ¼-inch ring unfrosted around the edge. Place the next layer atop the frosting, center it and continue as above. Don’t be afraid to manhandle the cake to align the layers as you continue stacking. If necessary, make up for any doming in the center by spreading more frosting to the outer half of each layer than the inner half. After you place the 10th layer, spread another scant cup of frosting over the top. Use any leftover frosting to smooth out the sides of the cake, but don’t fret if the edges of some cake layers poke through the frosting. Sprinkle the top and sides with cake crumbs.
- Step 16
Chill overnight. Serve chilled. Cake can be made up to two days in advance. Refrigerate leftovers for up to 3 days.
Private Notes
Comments
I just have to try any recipe that warns, "The batter will begin to foam and emit a curious odor."
While you are busy cooking this, have your family read equally laborious Russian novels to keep themselves busy!
The cake is not difficult to make and is pretty foolproof. I got familiar with it about forty years ago in St. Petersburg (Leningrad) - got recipe from a colleague - and made it many times since then. Big advantage of making this cake is that you don't have to do it in one take. You can bake layers one day (takes no more then two hours) and make frosting and assemble the cake a day, or even 2-3 days later.
I just made this cake and it is delicious. I wish I had left the sides showing through the whipped cream filling rather than using the bread crumbs because my lack of skill decorating made the cake less impressive visually. I suggest calling it something different than a Russian honey cake since it has all these interesting changes. That way people can enjoy the cake without getting hung up on the fact that it isn’t a traditional honey cake.
Imagine the effort it takes to botch basic measurements this badly: “225 grams plus 2 tablespoons sugar” A tablespoon of granulated sugar weighs about 15 grams, so this instruction means 225 + 30 = 255 grams of sugar. Why would anyone weigh out 225 grams, then switch to a measuring spoon for the rest? “205 milliliters (200 grams) butter, cut into 1-centimeter pieces” Milliliters measure volume, not mass, and are based on the density of water. In baking, milliliters are normally used for liquids; since most baking liquids are water-based, we use a 1:1 conversion (1 mL = 1 g). Grams measure mass (weight), which is what we use for solids, since their densities vary widely. Butter here is a solid, so using a volume measure like milliliters makes no sense, especially when the ingredient is then specified by cut size rather than melted state.
It is a Ukrainian cake, it has never been othervise. ru stole the recipe less then hundred years ago. Do come one day and try it with the best ua sour cream (which makes it magic and unforgettable). Good day!