Chocolate Layer Cake
Updated Oct. 30, 2023

- Total Time
- 2¼ hours
- Prep Time
- 15 minutes
- Cook Time
- 2 hours
- Rating
- Comments
- Read comments
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Ingredients
- Room-temperature butter, for greasing the pans
- 2cups/260 grams cake flour
- 2¼cups/450 grams granulated sugar
- 2teaspoons Diamond Crystal kosher salt or 1 teaspoon Morton kosher salt
- 1½teaspoons baking soda
- 1½teaspoons baking powder
- 1cup/80 grams unsweetened Dutch-process cocoa powder, sifted if lumpy
- ¾cup/177 grams strong freshly brewed coffee, steaming hot
- 1cup/240 grams crème fraîche, at room temperature
- 1tablespoon vanilla extract
- 5large eggs plus 2 large yolks, at room temperature
- ¾cup/180 grams neutral oil, such as avocado or vegetable
- 8ounces/226 grams semisweet chocolate (54 to 64 percent cacao), finely chopped
- 1cup/240 grams whole milk
- ½cup/100 grams granulated sugar
- 3tablespoons unsweetened Dutch-process cocoa powder, sifted if lumpy
- 2tablespoons all-purpose flour
- 1½teaspoons Diamond Crystal kosher salt or ¾ teaspoon Morton kosher salt
- 4large egg yolks
- 1¼cups/284 grams unsalted butter, cut into tablespoon-size pieces, at room temperature
- 2teaspoons vanilla extract
For the Cake
For the Buttercream
Preparation
- Step 1
Arrange an oven rack in the upper third of the oven and another in the lower third. Heat the oven to 350 degrees. Lightly coat the bottom and sides of 3 (8-inch) cake pans with butter, then line the bottoms with rounds of parchment paper and smooth the parchment to eliminate air bubbles.
- Step 2
In the bowl of a stand mixer fitted with the paddle attachment, combine the cake flour, granulated sugar, salt, baking soda and baking powder; mix on low speed just until combined.
- Step 3
Bloom the cocoa: In a medium bowl, whisk to combine the cocoa powder and hot coffee. Add the crème fraîche and vanilla, then whisk until completely smooth. Set aside.
- Step 4
In a separate medium bowl, whisk the 5 whole eggs and 2 yolks until smooth; set aside.
- Step 5
Mix the batter: To the stand mixer bowl, add the oil and half of the cocoa mixture; mix on low speed just until the flour is completely coated in the liquid ingredients. Pause the mixer and scrape down the sides and bottom of the bowl, then mix on medium until smooth and pasty, about 30 seconds. Pause and scrape down the sides and bottom of the bowl again, then add the whisked eggs and remaining cocoa mixture. Beat on medium speed, scraping down the sides and bottom of the bowl once or twice, until the batter is very silky and has the consistency of thin pancake batter, about 1 minute.
- Step 6
Pour the batter into the prepared pans, dividing evenly. (For uniform layers, use a scale – you’ll get about 550 grams of batter per pan.) Transfer the pans to the oven, positioning two on the upper rack and one on the lower, staggering them so the pans above don’t block the one below. Bake, rotating the top two pans side to side and rack to rack after 20 minutes, until the tops of the cakes are domed, springy to the touch and a toothpick or cake tester inserted into the centers comes out clean, 25 to 30 minutes.
- Step 7
Remove the pans from the oven and let cool completely on a wire rack.
- Step 8
To make the buttercream, start with the pudding base: Place the chocolate in the clean bowl of the stand mixer fitted with the paddle attachment. In a small saucepan, combine the milk and ¼ cup/50 grams of the sugar. Bring to a simmer over medium, stirring occasionally to dissolve the sugar, then remove from the heat and set aside. In a medium bowl, add the cocoa powder, flour, salt and remaining ¼ cup/50 grams sugar, and whisk until combined. Add the yolks to the bowl and whisk slowly to combine (it will seem very thick at first, but will loosen up), then whisk more vigorously until the mixture is pale, thick and smooth. Whisking the yolk mixture constantly, slowly stream in about half of the warm milk mixture, then whisk the contents of the bowl back into the saucepan. Set the saucepan over medium-low heat and cook, whisking constantly and scraping against the sides, until thick and bubbling, 1 to 3 minutes. Immediately scrape the pudding over the chocolate in the stand mixer bowl.
- Step 9
Make the buttercream: Let the pudding mixture sit for a few minutes, so the heat gently melts the chocolate, then mix with the paddle on low speed until the chocolate is completely melted and the pudding is smooth and glossy. Increase the speed to medium and beat until the outside of the bowl is cool to the touch, 10 to 15 minutes. With the mixer running, add the butter a couple of pieces at a time, waiting for each addition to incorporate into the pudding before adding the next, until you have a smooth, glossy, spreadable frosting. Stop the mixer, thoroughly scrape the sides and bottom of the bowl, and add the vanilla. Beat once more just until evenly mixed.
- Step 10
Unmold and level the cakes: Use a butter knife or small offset spatula to cut around the cooled cakes, pressing the blade firmly against the sides of the pans to loosen them. Invert the cakes onto a wire rack, remove the parchment paper if necessary, then invert again onto a second rack or cutting board so they’re domed side up. Holding a serrated knife parallel to the work surface, slice horizontally through the surface of each cake to level the layers. (The scraps are perfect for snacking.)
- Step 11
Place one of the layers cut side-down on a serving plate, cake stand or cardboard cake round. Dollop about 1 cup buttercream in the center, then use an offset spatula to spread it evenly all the way to the edges. Place a second layer cut side-down over the first, center it, then top with another 1 cup of buttercream. Place the third layer on top, cut side-down, pressing gently to level it. Scrape about half of the remaining buttercream over the top of the cake, then use the spatula to spread it across the surface and down the sides, covering the entire cake in a very thin layer of frosting. (The cake will show through in several places; this is just the crumb coat.) Transfer the cake to the refrigerator and chill just until the frosting is firm, 10 to 15 minutes, then cover with the remaining frosting.
- Step 12
The assembled cake will keep, loosely covered at room temperature, for 1 day. (Before covering the cake, chill it for 15 minutes so the frosting can firm up.) After 24 hours, refrigerate the cake and be sure to tightly cover any cut surfaces. Bring the cake to room temperature before serving.
Private Notes
Comments
Claire has a video on this cake on the NYT cooking YouTube channel and recommends sour cream as a sub for crème fraiche
For those who asked, cake strips are strips of fabric with a shiny silvery exterior and velcro closures. You soak them in water and then wrap them around your cake tins before putting them in the oven. They help the cake layer to rise evenly and keep the layers flat.
Regarding cake strips: may I recommend an alternative. Place a flower nail (Ie what you'd use to pipe a frosting rose) with the flat side down, in the middle of the cake batter before it goes in the oven. The heat of the nail will result in a higher temp in the middle of the cake and better ensure a flat cake top. Be sure to rub butter under the nail bottom before place in the batter so it pulls out easily when you invert the pan. I find flower nails easier to procure and less work than strips.
Made this for my daughter's bday party. It was a huge huge hit. Great recipe. Great cake. love it.
The full recipe makes a large cake. We thought the cake itself was moist with great taste. The consistency and taste of the frosting were okay, but we felt that it was a bit too salty. Perhaps it was because we used course kosher salt. The time it took to make the frosting was also perhaps out of proportion to its taste.
Extremely light, flavorful cake. If you’re looking for something chocolatey but that feels light and almost whipped, this is your guy. For the 3 Musketeers fans among us. Personally, I want my chocolate cakes to feel like I’m descending into some kind of dungeon where my senses are overtaken by the richness of the chocolate and I briefly lose consciousness, so this was… not really for me. But I can’t fault the recipe. Light, flavorful cake that stored well for a few days until I could make the frosting. For the pudding base, I did have to increase the heat to medium after whisking constantly through at least half my cooking playlist and the “pudding” still looking more like hot chocolate. But I got there in the end. Also, the addition of the vanilla at the end completely transformed the icing and brought everything together. This cake is beautiful, easy to work with, and a crowd-pleaser, especially for people who are on the fence about chocolate cakes. I will be looking for another recipe suited better to a chocolate dungeon.
