Beef Chops (Meat-Stuffed Potato Cutlets)

Published Oct. 1, 2025

Beef Chops (Meat-Stuffed Potato Cutlets)
Rachel Vanni for The New York Times. Food Stylist: Samantha Seneviratne.
Total Time
About 1½ hours
Prep Time
10 minutes
Cook Time
1¼ hours
Rating
4(104)
Comments
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Also known as potato chops, these treats trace their roots to the kitchens of Christian communities across India, Pakistan and Iraq, where they became a celebratory staple at weddings, holidays and family feasts. Golden and crisp on the outside, soft and savory within, potato chops are the ultimate comforting classic. Beloved as both a snack and a centerpiece dish, these shallow-fried patties are made by encasing a spiced ground meat filling — often beef or lamb — in a smooth, seasoned layer of mashed potatoes, then pan-frying until golden brown. (The spices often vary depending on the cook’s background or preferences.) The result is a satisfying contrast of textures: creamy potatoes that give way to a fragrant, spiced ground meat center. Making them is a labor of love: There’s some peeling, mashing and filling involved, and you’ll use more than one pan, but the reward is undeniable.

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Ingredients

Yield:10 to 12 chops

    For the Dough

    • 2pounds russet potatoes, scrubbed 
    • 2tablespoons cornstarch
    • 1teaspoon fine sea salt

    For the Filling and Frying

    • 1cup ghee or vegetable oil, divided 
    • 2teaspoons cumin seeds 
    • ½small white or yellow onion, finely chopped 
    • 2teaspoons garlic paste or freshly grated garlic 
    • 1 to 2green bird’s-eye chiles, chopped 
    • ½pound lean ground beef or lamb 
    • tablespoons chopped cilantro
    • 1teaspoon garam masala, plus more to taste 
    • ½teaspoon fine sea salt, plus more to taste 
    • 1teaspoon freshly ground black pepper, plus more to taste 
    • 2eggs
    • ¾cup panko bread crumbs
    • Chutney (homemade or store-bought), for serving
Ingredient Substitution Guide
Nutritional analysis per serving (12 servings)

313 calories; 23 grams fat; 3 grams saturated fat; 0 grams trans fat; 15 grams monounsaturated fat; 3 grams polyunsaturated fat; 20 grams carbohydrates; 1 gram dietary fiber; 2 grams sugars; 6 grams protein; 324 milligrams sodium

Note: The information shown is Edamam’s estimate based on available ingredients and preparation. It should not be considered a substitute for a professional nutritionist’s advice.

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Preparation

  1. Step 1

    Start the dough: Add potatoes to a medium pot, cover with water by 1 inch and set on high heat. Once the water starts to boil, cook for 30 minutes, until there is little resistance when the potatoes are pierced with a fork. Drain the potatoes and return them to the pot, then fill with cold water and set aside to let the potatoes cool further.

  2. Step 2

    Make the filling: In a large frying pan, heat 1½ tablespoons of the ghee for 30 seconds on high heat. Stir in cumin seeds. Add the onion, garlic and green chiles. Continue cooking, stirring occasionally, until the onions are translucent, about 5 minutes. Add the beef and cook, breaking up meat into pieces, until it starts to crisp around the edges, about 7 minutes. Stir in cilantro, garam masala, salt and black pepper; adjust seasonings to taste. Transfer to a bowl and wipe out the pan.

  3. Step 3

    Drain and peel the potatoes and transfer to a large bowl. (If they’re still too hot to handle, you can rinse them under cold water for a few minutes.) Thoroughly mash using a fork or potato masher until any lumps are smoothed out. Add the cornstarch and 1 teaspoon salt and mix to form the dough.

  4. Step 4

    Take ¼ cup dough and roll it between your palms to form a ball. Flatten the ball to form a 2 ½-inch-wide round, about ¾ inch thick. Form a well in the middle of the round with your thumbs and add 2 tablespoons of meat filling. Gently fold the sides of the dough over the filling until the filling is completely covered. Flatten again as needed to maintain the disc shape of the cutlet. Repeat to form the remaining cutlets. (You may have some filling left over; save it to enjoy over rice.)

  5. Step 5

    Line a large plate with a paper towel and set aside. In a wide shallow bowl, lightly beat the eggs. Place bread crumbs in another wide shallow bowl.

  6. Step 6

    Add the remaining ghee to the frying pan and heat on high until melted and shimmering. Dip a cutlet in egg, and then evenly coat in bread crumbs and gently place in the skillet; repeat to add 3 or 4 more cutlets to the pan. Fry cutlets until golden brown, 30 to 45 seconds per side, then transfer to the paper-towel-lined plate. Repeat to cook the remaining cutlets in batches.

  7. Step 7

    Serve potato chops warm or at room temperature with chutney. (Refrigerate any extra chops for up to 2 days; reheat in a toaster oven or air fryer.)

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Ratings

4 out of 5
104 user ratings
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Comments

DELICIOUS! Made and dipped in a sauce made of Greek yogurt/guacamole/salsa/garlic. Advice: 1. Do not try this after 2 martinis. 2. Find an Eastern Asian grandmother who has done this many times, and watch her do this while you have 2 martinis. 3. Wet your hands with water before handling the bubble-gum potato dough. A half cup has a chance of holding the 2 tbs of meat filling for a beginner. Pack the meat tightly in the well of potato dough. Pray before you fold. If you already failed #1-3, it tastes equally good if you just mix the mashed potatoes and beef filling in a wadded handful, smash and fry it.

Sounds delicious but it would take me about three hours. Some enterprising person should make these up to the breadcrumb stage and freeze and sell them.

Indeed, in Christian communities in India (at least), it's common to make and freeze them (if you're making them yourself), or to buy frozen ones.

Sounds like a great way to use up leftover mashed potatoes!

I don’t have the patience to make individual patties and fry them, but the combination of the filling and the potato exterior inspired me to try a sort of Indian-style shepherd’s pie. I added tomato paste to the meat mixture, then added carrots, zucchini, and some of the potato cooking liquid to cook the vegetables, then added frozen peas along with the cilantro, and then mashed the potatoes with butter, half and half, turmeric, salt, and pepper to top the filling before baking. Quite tasty.

These came out great and as pictured - crispy outside and tender fluffy inside with deliciously spiced filling. They definitely took me 3 hours to make and generated a good number of dishes in the process - not a weeknight dish (for me). Probably won’t make regularly, but fun to learn something new. Definitely would be a crowd pleaser at any gathering! Could be made with other seasoning blends - was thinking the ingredients are similar to shepherds pie. Dipping sauce is a must.

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