Beef Biryani With Cumin Raita

Updated November 18, 2025

Linda Xiao for The New York Times. Food Stylist: Monica Pierini.
Ready In
30 min
Rating
5(1,023)
Comments
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This cheater version of biryani allows you to enjoy the wonderfully fragrant and complex dish on a busy weeknight. The shortcut method here gives the rice a head start in a Dutch oven, while a ground beef mixture comes together quickly in a skillet. Don’t be deterred by the long ingredient list, as most of the ingredients are dried spices that don’t require any prep work. Aromatic garlic, ginger and spices are bloomed in ghee to extract as much flavor as possible, and there’s a nice hit of heat from the chile powder (so use half the amount if a milder dish is desired). A tangy cumin raita is a lovely finishing drizzle that brightens the meal.

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Ingredients

Yield:4 servings
  • 1 ½ cups basmati rice, rinsed

  • 5 cardamom pods

  • 1 (3-inch) cinnamon stick

  • 2 whole cloves

  • 2 cups low-sodium chicken broth

  • Kosher salt and pepper

  • 3 tablespoons ghee

  • ½ large white onion, thinly sliced (about 1 ½ cups)

  • 1 tablespoon tomato paste 

  • 3 garlic cloves, minced

  • 1 tablespoon minced fresh ginger

  • 2 teaspoons garam masala

  • ½ teaspoon ground Kashmiri chile powder or ¼ teaspoon cayenne

  • ¼ teaspoon ground fennel

  • ¼ teaspoon ground turmeric

  • 1 star anise

  • ½ teaspoon cumin seeds, divided

  • 1 pound ground beef (preferably 20 percent fat)

  • ¾ cup Greek-style plain yogurt, divided

  • ¼ cup whole milk

  • ½ cup coarsely chopped cilantro leaves and tender stems, divided

Ingredient Substitution Guide
Nutritional analysis per serving (4 servings)

72 grams carbs; 113 milligrams cholesterol; 733 calories; 14 grams monosaturated fat; 1 gram polyunsaturated fat; 16 grams saturated fat; 36 grams fat; 1 gram trans fat; 4 grams fiber; 1077 milligrams sodium; 31 grams protein; 7 grams sugar

Note: The information shown is Edamam’s estimate based on available ingredients and preparation. It should not be considered a substitute for a professional nutritionist’s advice.

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Preparation

  1. Step 1

    In a large Dutch oven, combine rice, cardamom, cinnamon, cloves, broth and ½ teaspoon of salt over medium-high heat; cover and bring to a boil. Once it boils, reduce heat to low and cook for 10 minutes.

  2. Step 2

    Meanwhile, heat 2 tablespoons of the ghee in a 12-inch nonstick skillet over medium. Add onion, season with salt and pepper and cook, stirring occasionally, until softened, 2 minutes. Add tomato paste and cook, stirring, until fragrant and well blended, 2 minutes. 

  3. Step 3

    Push onion mixture to one side of the skillet and melt the remaining 1 tablespoon ghee in the empty side. To the melted ghee, add garlic, ginger, garam masala, chile powder, fennel, turmeric, star anise and ¼ teaspoon of the cumin; stir until well blended, 30 seconds. 

  4. Step 4

    Mix the spices into the onion mixture until well combined, then add beef and season with salt and pepper. Cook, stirring and breaking up the meat into small pieces, until no longer pink, about 3 minutes (it will finish cooking with the rice). Turn off heat and stir in ¼ cup of the yogurt until well incorporated.

  5. Step 5

    Drizzle milk evenly over the rice, then add the beef mixture on top in an even layer. Scatter over half of the cilantro, cover and cook until the beef is tender and rice is cooked through, 8 minutes longer. 

  6. Step 6

    Meanwhile in a small bowl, combine the remaining ½ cup yogurt, ¼ teaspoon cumin and 2 tablespoons of water and season with salt and pepper. Mix well. 

  7. Step 7

    Gently fluff the rice with a fork and discard star anise and any other visible whole spices. Divide biryani among 4 bowls and garnish with the remaining cilantro. Serve warm, with the cumin raita on the side.

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Ratings

5 out of 5
1,023 user ratings
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Comments

Super delicious and gobbled up by Indian husband and two littles. So quick and easy for a week night meal. The spices are common to Indian cuisine so we had them on hand already. We love exposing our children to different cuisines and flavors to widen their palate and world view and teaches them to be respectful of other cultures.

Most of the ingredients listed are spices, and this comes together quickly--it's really just "partially cook rice with broth and spices while you saute onions in gee; add tomato paste, more spices, then beef. Stir in yogurt off heat once browned. Use the beef mixture plus some milk to top par-cooked rice. Finish in oven."

@himself a well stocked pantry pays dividends on weeknights

My teens did not really care for this, and if Indian food isn't your thing, this probably won't be a hit for you either. However, I thought it was amazing. It came together easily, and I was thrilled to be able to use many of the exotic (to me) spices that had been languishing in my pantry. I couldn't find ground fennel, though, so I crushed fennel seeds with a mortar and pestle instead.

We loved it but next time I'll used 1.5 pounds of beef.

Can you make in advance?

I don't see why not. There's jyst the two of us so we ate it over several days. Add a little moisture when re-heating it.

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