Arancini

Updated Oct. 5, 2020

Arancini
Johnny Miller for The New York Times. Food Stylist: Rebecca Jurkevich.
Total Time
1¼ hours, plus chilling
Rating
4(814)
Comments
Read comments

There’s no way around it: To make arancini, you have to make risotto, although you could also use any kind of leftover risotto, as long as the mixture isn’t loose from excess liquid. This recipe employs a simple base of Parmesan risotto that is chilled, rolled, breaded and fried, but the classic version starts with saffron risotto, which explains the Italian name arancine, or little oranges, named for their shape and hue. Simmering risotto and frying the arancini are simple tasks, but the step in between is crucial: Do not skimp on chilling your risotto. If it is not properly chilled, it will fall apart in the hot oil instead of forming crisp, glistening, orbs filled with molten cheese. Serve these arancini with warmed tomato sauce or even pesto, and crown them with a flurry of gremolata or plain lemon zest for brightness.

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Ingredients

Yield:About 2 dozen

    For the Risotto

    • ¼cup unsalted butter (½ stick)
    • ½medium white or yellow onion, minced (about ¾ cup)
    • 2garlic cloves, minced
    • ¾teaspoon dried Italian seasoning or dried parsley
    • Kosher salt and black pepper
    • 1cup arborio rice (about 7 ounces)
    • cup white wine or white vermouth
    • 2cups chicken stock, warmed
    • 1cup freshly grated Parmesan, plus more for garnish
    • 3tablespoons finely chopped fresh parsley leaves, plus more for garnish

    For the Arancini

    • 4ounces whole-milk or part-skim mozzarella, cut into 24 (½-inch) cubes
    • cup all-purpose flour
    • 2eggs
    • 1cup panko or bread crumbs
    • 2teaspoons Italian seasoning or dried parsley (optional)
    • Kosher salt and black pepper
    • quarts canola or vegetable oil
    • 1cup arrabiata sauce or other tomato sauce (fresh or store-bought), warmed
Ingredient Substitution Guide
Nutritional analysis per serving (24 servings)

615 calories; 61 grams fat; 6 grams saturated fat; 0 grams trans fat; 42 grams monounsaturated fat; 10 grams polyunsaturated fat; 14 grams carbohydrates; 1 gram dietary fiber; 1 gram sugars; 5 grams protein; 296 milligrams sodium

Note: The information shown is Edamam’s estimate based on available ingredients and preparation. It should not be considered a substitute for a professional nutritionist’s advice.

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Preparation

  1. Step 1

    Prepare the risotto: In a medium saucepan, melt 2 tablespoons butter over medium. Add onion, garlic and Italian seasoning. Season with salt and pepper, and cook, stirring occasionally, until softened, about 5 minutes. Stir in rice until coated, about 1 minute, then add wine. Cook, stirring frequently, until absorbed, about 1 minute.

  2. Step 2

    Stir in ½ cup stock. Cook, stirring frequently, until stock is almost absorbed, about 4 minutes. Repeat with remaining stock, adding ½ cup at a time and stirring until absorbed before adding the next cup, about 15 minutes.

  3. Step 3

    Once all the stock has been absorbed — the rice should be tender but still slightly toothsome and the risotto creamy — stir in the Parmesan, the remaining 2 tablespoons butter and parsley. Season to taste with salt and pepper. Transfer to a parchment-lined baking sheet, spread out in an even layer and let cool, at least 20 minutes. Cover tightly in plastic wrap (or transfer to a lidded container) and refrigerate until thoroughly chilled, at least 1 hour or up to 2 or 3 days.

  4. Step 4

    Once the risotto is chilled, slice it into about 24 even portions. Working with one at a time, gently roll each into a ball, then press between your palms to flatten slightly. Press one cube of mozzarella into the center and shape the risotto up and over it, sealing the cheese in the center. Roll the ball in your palms until round. Repeat with remaining risotto balls. (If you’re not planning to fry them right away, arrange them on a small baking sheet in a single layer, cover and refrigerate until cooking, up to 2 or 3 days in advance. If the risotto mixture isn’t cold, it can fall apart in the hot oil.)

  5. Step 5

    In a medium saucepan, heat the oil over medium. (If you have a candy thermometer, now is a good time to use it: Heat the oil to about 350 degrees.)

  6. Step 6

    Prepare the breading: Add the flour to a shallow bowl, then add the eggs to another shallow bowl and beat the eggs to combine. In a third bowl, combine the panko and Italian seasoning, if using, with ½ teaspoon salt and ½ teaspoon pepper. Stir to combine.

  7. Step 7

    Working with one arancini, roll it first in the flour, shaking off any excess, then in the egg, then in the panko, taking care to coat it on all sides with each roll. Transfer to a clean baking sheet. Repeat with the remaining arancini.

  8. Step 8

    Fry the arancini in batches, leaving at least one inch between each ball, until golden and crisp on the outside, about 5 minutes. (By the time the crust crisps, the cheese filling will melt.) Transfer to a paper-towel-lined baking sheet and repeat with remaining arancini. (If the crust is cooking to quickly, you can turn off the heat momentarily and continue to cook in the oil, which will maintain residual heat. Turn the stove back on if needed.)

  9. Step 9

    Spoon warmed tomato sauce onto small plates or into bowls and top with warm arancini, or set sauce in a bowl for dipping and arrange arancini on a serving platter. Sprinkle arancini with finely grated Parmesan and more parsley, if desired.

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Comments

Arancini are delicious with any type of risotto... I just made my arancini with a tomato based risotto like the Romans do. Before shaping the balls, I tossed in a handful of panko into the cold rice along with 1/2 c of grated Parmesan. This helps keep the arancini together while frying. Once rice is shaped into a ball around the bit of mozzarella, just roll them in a bowl of Panko... no need to do the whole four and egg thing. You will be rewarded with light crispy arancini!

Uh. Who ever has left-over risotto?

If using leftover risotto, just make balls, bread and fry. Those are arancini (no cheese center). To make supplì which are bigger and have mozzarella in the middle, form the rice into an egg shape and put a long piece of mozzarella inside. Resting them for five minutes after frying makes the cheese melt. They are wonderful with any type of risotto!

I am sure these are absolutely delicious, but I have been cooking Arancini for more than 59 years. My Sicilian grandmother’s recipie in which you don’t start with Risotto. It is a family recipie handed down generations. I just wanted to clarify that making Risotto is not necessary to make Arancini , it is just a different way. Bon Appetite

Looking for feedback. I made this recipe for Christmas Eve this year—I was so excited. I followed the recipe as listed and the tips from other cooks to put them in the air fryer so I didn’t have all that oil in the air before company arrived. But…my arancini flattened! Squashed! Any idea of what I may have done wrong? Would love to get this sorted out.

The coating is fantastic, it made perfectly crisp arancini. Can’t speak to the risotto recipe, as I used leftovers from the fantastic NYT’s Instant Pot Carrot Risotto (highly recommend!).

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